Preferred Label : spinal nerve roots;
MeSH definition : Paired bundles of NERVE FIBERS entering and leaving the SPINAL CORD at each segment.
The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves.
The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the
spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots are efferent, comprising
the axons of spinal motor and PREGANGLIONIC AUTONOMIC FIBERS.;
MeSH synonym : nerve roots, spinal; root, spinal nerve; spinal root; nerve root, spinal; roots, spinal nerve; spinal nerve root; spinal roots; root, spinal; roots, spinal;
Related MeSH term : dorsal roots; ventral roots; Root, Ventral; Roots, Ventral; Ventral Root; Dorsal Root; Root, Dorsal; Roots, Dorsal;
MeSH annotation : /surg: consider RHIZOTOMY; DORSAL ROOT GANGLIA see GANGLIA, SPINAL is also available;
inflammation RADICULITIS (single root) or POLYRADICULITIS (several roots) or POLYRADICULONEURITIS
(nerve roots & peripheral nerves); do not use vertebra headings to locate area of
spinal nerves; nerve root compression: coordinate IM with NERVE COMPRESSION SYNDROMES
(IM), not SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION;
Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventral root;
Origin ID : D013126;
UMLS CUI : C0037940;
Allowable qualifiers
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
Record concept(s)
See also
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
Paired bundles of NERVE FIBERS entering and leaving the SPINAL CORD at each segment.
The dorsal and ventral nerve roots join to form the mixed segmental spinal nerves.
The dorsal roots are generally afferent, formed by the central projections of the
spinal (dorsal root) ganglia sensory cells, and the ventral roots are efferent, comprising
the axons of spinal motor and PREGANGLIONIC AUTONOMIC FIBERS.