" /> Focal cortical dysplasia, type II - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Focal cortical dysplasia, type II;

Symbol : FCORD2;

CISMeF acronym : CDTBC; CDTD; CDT; FCD IIA; FCD IIB; FCDT; FCD2; FCORD2A; FCORD2B; FCORD2;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Cortical dysplasia of taylor; Focal cortical dysplasia of taylor; CDT; FCDT; FCD2;

Included titles and symbols : Focal cortical dysplasia, type iib; Focal cortical dysplasia, type iia; Cortical dysplasia of taylor without balloon cells; Cortical dysplasia of taylor, dysplasia only; Fcd iia; Fcd iib; Cortical dysplasia of taylor with balloon cells; FCORD2A; CDTD; FCORD2B; CDTBC;

Description : Cortical dysplasia of Taylor is a cerebral developmental malformation that results in a clinical phenotype of intractable epilepsy usually requiring surgery. FCDT has been classified histologically into 2 subtypes: a type without balloon cells, known as type IIA, and a type with balloon cells, known as type IIB (Palmini et al., 2004).;

Inheritance : Somatic mutation;

Molecular basis : Caused by somatic mutation in the hamartin gene (TSC1, 605284.0010); Caused by somatic mutation in the TSC2 gene (TS2, 191092.0018); Caused by somatic mutation in the mechanistic target of rapamycin gene (MTOR, 601231.0003);

Prefixed ID : #607341;

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03/05/2025


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