Alternative titles and symbols : Convulsions, benign familial infantile, 2; BFIC2;
Description : Benign familial infantile seizure is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized
by afebrile partial complex or generalized tonic-clonic seizures occurring between
3 and 12 months of age with a good response to medication and no neurologic sequelae.
Seizures usually remit by age 18 months (summary by Weber et al., 2004). For a phenotypic
description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of benign familial infantile
seizures, see BFIS1 (601764). Benign familial infantile seizures can also occur in
2 allelic disorders: infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis (ICCA; 602066) and
paroxysmal kinesigenic choreoathetosis (EKD1; 128200).;
Inheritance : Autosomal dominant;
Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 gene (PRRT2, 614386.0001);