" /> Nephrolithiasis, X-linked recessive, with renal failure - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Nephrolithiasis, X-linked recessive, with renal failure;

Symbol : XRN;

CISMeF acronym : NPHL1; XRN;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Urolithiasis, X-linked recessive, type 1; Nephrolithiasis 1; Nephrolithiasis, X-linked recessive, type 1; NPHL1;

Description : X-linked recessive nephrolithiasis with renal failure is a form of X-linked hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis, which comprises a group of disorders characterized by proximal renal tubular reabsorptive failure, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis, and renal insufficiency. These disorders have also been referred to as the 'Dent disease complex' (Scheinman, 1998; Gambaro et al., 2004). For a general discussion of Dent disease, see 300009.;

Inheritance : X-linked recessive;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the chloride channel 5 gene (CLCN5, 300008.0005);

Laboratory abnormalities : Low-molecular-weight proteinuria; Hypercalciuria; Microscopic hematuria;

Prefixed ID : #310468;

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05/05/2025


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