" /> Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 3 - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 3;

Symbol : SCAR3;

CISMeF acronym : SCABD; SCAR3;

Type : Phenotype or locus, molecular basis unknown;

Alternative titles and symbols : Spinocerebellar ataxia with blindness and deafness; SCABD;

Description : In recessively inherited spinocerebellar ataxia of uncertain classification, Van Bogaert and Martin (1974) and Spoendlin (1974) described optic and cochlear degeneration leading to blindness and deafness. Presumably this was not the Refsum syndrome (266500), which has similar manifestations. Koenig (2001) concluded that the same disorder was present in the consanguineous Israeli family he studied with Bomont et al. (2000). An Israeli uncle and niece were affected by an early-onset recessive ataxia and subsequently developed hearing impairment and optic atrophy. Homozygosity over a 17-cM region allowed demonstration of linkage at 6p23-p21 with a lod score of 3.25. *FIELD* RF 1. Bomont, P.; Watanabe, M.; Gershoni-Barush, R.; Shizuka, M.; Tanaka, M.; Sugano, J.; Guiraud-Chaumeil, C.; Koenig, M.: Homozygosity mapping of spinocerebellar ataxia with cerebellar atrophy and peripheral neuropathy to 9q33-34, and with hearing impairment and optic atrophy to 6p21-23. Europ. J. Hum. Genet. 8: 986-990, 2000. 2. Koenig, M.: Personal Communication. Strasbourg, France 3/9/2001. 3. Spoendlin, H.: Optic and cochleo-vestibular degenerations in hereditary ataxias. II. Temporal bone pathology in two cases of Friedreich's ataxia with vestibulo-cochlear disorders. Brain 97: 41-48, 1974. 4. Van Bogaert, L.; Martin, L.: Optic and cochleo-vestibular degenerations in the hereditary ataxias. I. Clinico-pathological and genetic aspects. Brain 97: 15-40, 1974. *FIELD* CS Autosomal recessive;

Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;

Prefixed ID : %271250;

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21/05/2024


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