" /> Lipoid proteinosis of urbach and wiethe - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Lipoid proteinosis of urbach and wiethe;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Urbach-wiethe disease; Hyalinosis cutis et mucosae; Lipoid proteinosis;

Description : Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe is a rare autosomal recessive disorder typified by generalized thickening of skin, mucosae, and certain viscera. Classic features include beaded eyelid papules and laryngeal infiltration leading to hoarseness. The disorder is clinically heterogeneous, with affected individuals displaying differing degrees of skin scarring and infiltration, variable signs of hoarseness and respiratory distress, and in some cases neurologic abnormalities such as temporal lobe epilepsy. Histologically, there is widespread deposition of hyaline (glycoprotein) material and disruption/reduplication of basement membrane (summary by Hamada et al., 2002 and Hamada et al., 2003).;

Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the extracellular matrix protein 1 gene (ECM1, 602201.0001);

Prefixed ID : #247100;

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02/05/2025


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