Preferred Label : Bernard-soulier syndrome;
Symbol : BSS;
CISMeF acronym : BDPLT1; BSS;
Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;
Alternative titles and symbols : Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 1; Platelet glycoprotein ib deficiency; Glycoprotein ib, platelet, deficiency of; Von willebrand factor receptor deficiency; BDPLT1;
Included titles and symbols : Bernard-soulier syndrome, type a1; Bernard-soulier syndrome, type b; Bernard-soulier syndrome, type C;
Description : Bernard-Soulier syndrome is an autosomal recessive bleeding disorder caused by a defect
in or deficiency of the platelet membrane von Willebrand factor (VWF; 613160) receptor
complex, glycoprotein Ib (GP Ib). GP Ib is composed of 4 subunits encoded by 4 separate
genes: GP1BA, GP1BB, GP9, and GP5 (173511). - Genetic Heterogeneity of Platelet-Type
Bleeding Disorders Inherited platelet disorders are a heterogeneous group of bleeding
disorders affecting platelet number, function, or both. Functional defects can involve
platelet receptors, signaling pathways, cytoskeletal proteins, granule contents, activation,
or aggregation (review by Cox et al., 2011 and Nurden and Nurden, 2011). Platelet-type
bleeding disorders include Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BDPLT1); Glanzmann thrombasthenia
(BDPLT2; 273800), caused by mutation in the ITGA2B (607759) or ITGB3 (173470) gene;
pseudo-von Willebrand disease (BDPLT3; 177820), caused by mutation in the GP1BA gene
(606672); gray platelet syndrome (BDPLT4; 139090), caused by mutation in the;
Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;
Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the platelet glycoprotein Ib, beta polypeptide, gene (GP1BB,
138720.0001); Caused by mutation in the platelet glycoprotein Ib, alpha polypeptide, gene (GP1BA,
606672.0001); Caused by mutation in the platelet glycoprotein IX gene (GP9, 173515.0001);
Laboratory abnormalities : Prolonged bleeding time; Reduced platelet glycoprotein Ib complex; Normal platelet aggregation with ADP, collagen, epinephrine; Absent platelet agglutination in presence of ristocetin;
Prefixed ID : #231200;
Origin ID : 231200;
UMLS CUI : C0005129;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
DO Cross reference
False automatic mappings
Genes related to phenotype
HPO term(s)
ORDO concept(s)
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)