Preferred Label : Geleophysic dysplasia 1;
Symbol : GPHYSD1;
CISMeF acronym : GPHYSD1;
Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;
Description : Geleophysic dysplasia-1 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe
short stature, short hands and feet, joint limitations, and skin thickening. Radiologic
features include delayed bone age, cone-shaped epiphyses, shortened long tubular bones,
and ovoid vertebral bodies. Affected individuals have characteristic facial features
including a 'happy' face with full cheeks, shortened nose, hypertelorism, long and
flat philtrum, and thin upper lip. Other distinctive features include progressive
cardiac valvular thickening often leading to an early death, toe walking, tracheal
stenosis, respiratory insufficiency, and lysosomal-like storage vacuoles in various
tissues (summary by Le Goff et al., 2011). - Genetic Heterogeneity of Geleophysic
Dysplasia Geleophysic dysplasia-2 (GPHYSD2; 614185) is an autosomal dominant form
of the disorder caused by heterozygous mutation in the FBN1 gene (134797) on chromosome
15q21.1. Acromicric dysplasia (102370) and the autosomal dominant form of Weill-Marchesani
syndrome (608328) are allelic to geleophysic dysplasia-2 and share overlapping skeletal
and joint features.;
Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;
Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the ADAMTS-like protein 2 gene (ADAMTSL2, 612277.0001);
Prefixed ID : #231050;
Origin ID : 231050;
UMLS CUI : C3278147;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
DO Cross reference
Genes related to phenotype
HPO term(s)
Not associated HPO term(s)
ORDO concept(s)
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)