Preferred Label : Ritscher-schinzel syndrome 1;
Symbol : RTSC1;
CISMeF acronym : RTSC1;
Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;
Alternative titles and symbols : Craniocerebellocardiac dysplasia; Dandy-walker-like malformation with atrioventricular septal defect; 3c syndrome;
Description : The 3C syndrome, also known as Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome, is a developmental malformation
syndrome characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, congenital heart defects, and
cerebellar brain malformations. Facial features include prominent occiput, prominent
forehead, low-set ears, downslanting palpebral fissures, depressed nasal bridge, and
micrognathia. Cardiac defects can include septal defects and aortic stenosis, among
others, and brain imaging shows Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia,
posterior fossa cysts, and ventricular dilatation. Affected individuals have severe
developmental delay (summary by Leonardi et al., 2001; Seidahmed et al., 2011).;
Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;
Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the KIAA0196 gene (KIAA0196, 610657.0004);
Prefixed ID : #220210;
Origin ID : 220210;
UMLS CUI : C4551776;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
DO Cross reference
Genes related to phenotype
HPO term(s)
ORDO concept(s)
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
Validated automatic mappings to BTNT