" /> Ritscher-schinzel syndrome 1 - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Ritscher-schinzel syndrome 1;

Symbol : RTSC1;

CISMeF acronym : RTSC1;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Craniocerebellocardiac dysplasia; Dandy-walker-like malformation with atrioventricular septal defect; 3c syndrome;

Description : The 3C syndrome, also known as Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome, is a developmental malformation syndrome characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, congenital heart defects, and cerebellar brain malformations. Facial features include prominent occiput, prominent forehead, low-set ears, downslanting palpebral fissures, depressed nasal bridge, and micrognathia. Cardiac defects can include septal defects and aortic stenosis, among others, and brain imaging shows Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, posterior fossa cysts, and ventricular dilatation. Affected individuals have severe developmental delay (summary by Leonardi et al., 2001; Seidahmed et al., 2011).;

Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the KIAA0196 gene (KIAA0196, 610657.0004);

Prefixed ID : #220210;

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03/05/2025


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