Preferred Label : Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 1 with or without polydactyly;
Symbol : SRTD1;
CISMeF acronym : ATD1; SRTD1;
Type : Phenotype or locus, molecular basis unknown;
Alternative titles and symbols : Thoracic-pelvic-phalangeal dystrophy; Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 1; Jeune syndrome; ATD1;
Description : Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia (ATD), also known as Jeune syndrome, is a rare autosomal
recessive chondrodysplasia characterized by a severely constricted thoracic cage,
short-limbed short stature, and polydactyly. It often leads to death in infancy due
to respiratory insufficiency. Affected individuals who survive early childhood usually
develop chronic cystic renal and hepatic disease (Oberklaid et al., 1977). Other features
include retinal degeneration (Bard et al., 1978) and pancreatic cysts (Hopper et al.,
1979). - Genetic Heterogeneity of Asphyxiating Thoracic Dysplasia Asphyxiating thoracic
dysplasia is a genetically heterogeneous disorder. ATD1 has been mapped to chromosome
15q13. See also ATD2 (611263), caused by mutation in the IFT80 gene on chromosome
3q; ATD3 (613091), caused by mutation in the DYNC2H1 gene (603297) on chromosome 11q;
ATD4 (613819), caused by mutation in the TTC21B gene (612014) on chromosome 2q24;
and ATD5 (614376), caused by mutation in the WDR19 gene (608151) on chromosome 4p14.;
Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;
Laboratory abnormalities : Proteinuria; Hyperbilirubinemia, direct;
Prefixed ID : %208500;
Origin ID : 208500;
UMLS CUI : C4551856;
Broader ORDO disease(s)
Currated CISMeF NLP mapping
DO Cross reference
HPO term(s)
ORDO concept(s)
Semantic type(s)
UMLS correspondences (same concept)
Validated automatic mappings to NTBT