" /> Alpha-methylacetoacetic aciduria - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Alpha-methylacetoacetic aciduria;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : 3-ktd deficiency; Beta-ketothiolase deficiency; Mat deficiency; Mitochondrial acetoacetyl-coa thiolase deficiency; 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acidemia; T2 deficiency; 3-oxothiolase deficiency; 3-ketothiolase deficiency;

Description : This disorder, initially called alpha-methylacetoacetic aciduria, and more recently 3-oxothiolase deficiency, is an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, tiglylglycine, and 2-butanone.;

Inheritance : Autosomal recessive;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase gene (ACAT1, 607809.0001);

Laboratory abnormalities : Increased urinary 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid; Increased urinary 2-methylacetoacetic acid; Increased urinary tiglylglycine; Increased urinary 2-butanone;

Prefixed ID : #203750;

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03/05/2025


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