" /> Porphyria cutanea tarda, type I - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Porphyria cutanea tarda, type I;

Type : Other, mainly phenotypes with suspected mendelian basis;

Alternative titles and symbols : Pct, 'sporadic' type; Pct, type I;

Description : De Verneuil et al. (1978) classified porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT), the most common type of porphyria, into 2 types: type I, or 'sporadic' type, associated with approximately 50% level of uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UROD; 613521) in liver (Elder et al., 1978; Felsher et al., 1982), and type II, or 'familial' type (176100), characterized by 50% deficient activity of the same enzyme in many tissues (Kushner et al., 1976; Elder et al., 1980). Type I is the most common form of PCT, comprising 70 to 80% of cases. The causes of the deficiency are often unclear and are probably multifactorial (review by Lambrecht et al., 2007).;

Inheritance : Autosomal dominant; heterogeneous;

Prefixed ID : 176090;

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04/05/2025


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