" /> Opitz gbbb syndrome, type II - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Opitz gbbb syndrome, type II;

Obsolete resource : true;

Moved to : 145420;

Symbol : GBBB2;

CISMeF acronym : GBBB2; OGS2;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Hypospadias-dysphagia syndrome; Opitz oculogenitolaryngeal syndrome, type II; Opitz bbbg syndrome; Opitz-g syndrome, type II; Hypertelorism with esophageal abnormality and hypospadias; Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, opitz phenotype; Bbb syndrome; G syndrome; Telecanthus with associated abnormalities; OGS2; Opitz gbbb syndrome, autosomal dominant; Opitz-frias syndrome; Hypertelorism-hypospadias syndrome; Telecanthus-hypospadias syndrome; Gbbb syndrome;

Description : Features of the Opitz GBBB syndrome include hypertelorism or telecanthus; laryngotracheoesophageal cleft; clefts of lip, palate, and uvula; swallowing difficulty and hoarse cry; genitourinary defects, especially hypospadias in males and splayed labia majora in females; mental retardation; developmental delay; and congenital heart defects. The Opitz GBBB syndrome was earlier thought to be 2 separate X-linked syndromes called the G syndrome and the BBB syndrome; both were listed in the X-linked catalog as recently as the seventh edition of MIM (1986). The Opitz GBBB syndrome is genetically heterogeneous, with both autosomal dominant and X-linked (300000) forms. Robin et al. (1996) compared the phenotypic features of the X-linked and autosomal forms. They found that anteverted nares and posterior pharyngeal cleft were seen only in the X-linked form. However, all other manifestations of the syndrome, such as hypertelorism, swallowing difficulties, hypospadias, and developmental delay, were seen in both forms.;

Inheritance : Autosomal dominant;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like gene (SPECC1L, 614140.0002);

Prefixed ID : 145410;

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02/05/2025


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