" /> Hypersecretion of adrenal androgens, familial - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Hypersecretion of adrenal androgens, familial;

Type : Other, mainly phenotypes with suspected mendelian basis;

Description : Some women with hirsutism and amenorrhea have an attenuated form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (201910). This form, as in the classic form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, is linked to HLA and has an autosomal recessive inheritance. Mild forms of 11-hydroxylase deficiency (202010) and of 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency (201810) also exist. Lee et al. (1987) described a family in which female members presented with premature pubarche, later with hirsutism and amenorrhea, and with evidence of functional adrenal hyperfunction but no evidence of enzyme deficiency. These findings were observed in the proband, her mother, the mother's twin sister, and her maternal great-grandmother. Basal levels of androgen in the first 3 were variably elevated. Neither the proband nor her mother or twin sister had the type of response seen in homozygotes, the attenuated form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, when;

Inheritance : Autosomal dominant;

Prefixed ID : 145295;

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02/05/2025


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