" /> Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome - CISMeF





Preferred Label : Renal cysts and diabetes syndrome;

Symbol : RCAD;

CISMeF acronym : MODY5; RCAD;

Type : Phenotype, molecular basis known;

Alternative titles and symbols : Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract with diabetes; Cakut with diabetes; MODY5; Hyperuricemic nephropathy, familial juvenile, atypical; Glomerulocystic kidney disease, hypoplastic type; Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 5; Glomerulocystic kidney, familial hypoplastic; Fjhn, atypical; Tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 3; ADTKD3;

Description : The 'renal cysts and diabetes syndrome' is an autosomal dominant disorder comprising (1) nondiabetic renal disease resulting from abnormal renal development, and (2) diabetes, which in some cases occurs earlier than age 25 years and is thus consistent with a diagnosis of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). The renal disease is highly variable and includes renal cysts, glomerular tufts, aberrant nephrogenesis, primitive tubules, irregular collecting systems, oligomeganephronia, enlarged renal pelvises, abnormal calyces, small kidney, single kidney, horseshoe kidney, and hyperuricemic nephropathy. Affected individuals may also have abnormalities of the genital tract, including vaginal aplasia, rudimentary uterus, bicornuate uterus, epididymal cysts, and atresia of the vas deferens (Bingham et al., 2001; Fajans et al., 2001; Bellanne-Chantelot et al., 2004; Edghill et al., 2006).;

Inheritance : Autosomal dominant;

Molecular basis : Caused by mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1-beta gene (TCF2, 189907.0001);

Laboratory abnormalities : Glucosuria; Proteinuria; Increased serum creatinine; Hyperuricemia;

Prefixed ID : #137920;

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01/05/2025


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