IUPAC definition : An aggregate of a small number of atoms, molecules or ions. An embryo of such a size
that the Gibbs energy at constant pressure and temperature is a maximum is called
a critical embryo. An embryo larger than a critical embryo is called a homogeneous
nucleus. Colloidal sols may be formed by condensation methods. When a condensation
method is applied, molecules (or ions) are deposited on nuclei which may be of the
same chemical species as the colloid (homogeneous nucleation) or different (heterogeneous
nucleation).;
An aggregate of a small number of atoms, molecules or ions. An embryo of such a size
that the Gibbs energy at constant pressure and temperature is a maximum is called
a critical embryo. An embryo larger than a critical embryo is called a homogeneous
nucleus. Colloidal sols may be formed by condensation methods. When a condensation
method is applied, molecules (or ions) are deposited on nuclei which may be of the
same chemical species as the colloid (homogeneous nucleation) or different (heterogeneous
nucleation).