Preferred Label : effective charge;
IUPAC definition : Change in effective charge is a quantity obtained by comparison of the polar effect
of substituents on the free energies of rate or equilibrium processes with that on
a standard ionization equilibrium. Provided the effective charges on the states in
the standard equilibrium are defined, then it is possible to measure effective charges
for states in the reaction or equilibrium under consideration.;
Origin ID : E01892;
See also
Change in effective charge is a quantity obtained by comparison of the polar effect
of substituents on the free energies of rate or equilibrium processes with that on
a standard ionization equilibrium. Provided the effective charges on the states in
the standard equilibrium are defined, then it is possible to measure effective charges
for states in the reaction or equilibrium under consideration.