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Preferred Label : diffusion potential;

IUPAC definition : For an ideal dilute solution, Δ Φ d is the integral of Φ (given by the following equation) across the boundary between two regions of different concentrations. \[\nabla \mathit{\Phi } \frac{R\ T\ \sum D_{i}\ z_{i}\ \nabla c_{i}}{F\ \sum s_{i} {2}\ D_{i}\ c_{i}}\] where Di is the diffusion coefficient of species i, z i is the charge number of species i, ci is the concentration of species i, R is the gas constant, T is the thermodynamic temperature, and F is the Faraday constant.;

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For an ideal dilute solution, Δ Φ d is the integral of Φ (given by the following equation) across the boundary between two regions of different concentrations. \[\nabla \mathit{\Phi } \frac{R\ T\ \sum D_{i}\ z_{i}\ \nabla c_{i}}{F\ \sum s_{i} {2}\ D_{i}\ c_{i}}\] where Di is the diffusion coefficient of species i, z i is the charge number of species i, ci is the concentration of species i, R is the gas constant, T is the thermodynamic temperature, and F is the Faraday constant.

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06/05/2025


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