Preferred Label : GRACILE - [Growth delay - aminoaciduria - cholestasis - iron overload - lactic acidosis
- early death] syndrome;
ICD-11 definition : GRACILE syndrome is characterised by foetal growth retardation (G), aminoaciduria
(A), cholestasis (C), iron overload (I), lactacidosis (L), and early death (E). The
syndrome affects principally the Finnish population, in which the incidence is approximately
1 in 47 000. It is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. The causative gene
has been identified as BCS1L (chromosome 2q33-37), which encodes a mitochondrial inner
membrane protein.;
ICD-11 synonym : Growth delay - aminoaciduria - cholestasis - iron overload - lactic acidosis - early
death; GRACILE syndrome;
Origin ID : 510540173;
Automatic exact mappings (from CISMeF team)
GRACILE syndrome is characterised by foetal growth retardation (G), aminoaciduria
(A), cholestasis (C), iron overload (I), lactacidosis (L), and early death (E). The
syndrome affects principally the Finnish population, in which the incidence is approximately
1 in 47 000. It is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. The causative gene
has been identified as BCS1L (chromosome 2q33-37), which encodes a mitochondrial inner
membrane protein.